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What are Leadership Qualities?

02 December 2021
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Becoming an effective leader is a journey that requires dedication, self-reflection, and a commitment to continuous growth. Leadership is not just about having a title or position; it's about inspiring, guiding, and empowering others to achieve a common goal. As someone who has been in various leadership roles throughout my career, I have come to understand that developing effective leadership qualities is a lifelong process.

Leadership QualityExplanationExamples/Applications
Communication SkillsExcellent communication skills are essential to understand and convey strategies and decisions effectively.Team meetings, presentations, 1 on 1 interactions
DecisivenessThe ability to make quick and informed decisions can have invaluable, direct impacts on a team or organization's progress.Project planning, critical business decisions
IntegrityLeaders with integrity are those that consistently demonstrate honesty and strong moral principles.Ethical decision-making, full transparency when communicating with team
Composure under pressureSuccessful leaders are able to remain calm and composed under pressure, inspiring and reassuring their team.Crisis management, handling sudden changes
Problem solving abilityEffective leaders need to solve problems swiftly and strategically understanding the business and thinking logically.Identification and resolution of project obstacles
Leading by exampleLeaders should embody the qualities and behaviors they wish to encourage in their team.Consistent professionalism, going above and beyond in their own tasks
AccountabilityLeaders must be willing to take responsibility for their team's failures and missteps.Admitting and learning from mistakes, creating environment of trust
PatienceGood leadership demands time and patience as people learn at different speeds and have various needs.Providing individualized training and feedback
AdaptabilityGreat leaders are capable of quickly and effectively responding to change.Industry shifts, technological advancements

One of the most important characteristics of a good leader is integrity. As the famous author and leadership expert John C. Maxwell once said, "Integrity is the most valuable and respected quality of leadership. Always keep your word" (Maxwell, 2007, p. 52). I couldn't agree more. When I think back to the leaders who have had the greatest impact on my life, they all shared this common trait. They were honest, trustworthy, and consistent in their words and actions.

I remember working for a manager early in my career who exemplified integrity. She always followed through on her commitments, treated everyone with respect, and owned up to her mistakes. Her leadership style was one of transparency and authenticity, which created a culture of trust within our team. As a result, we were more engaged, productive, and willing to go the extra mile.

Another crucial aspect of effective leadership is the ability to communicate clearly and effectively. Leaders who can articulate their vision, provide clear direction, and listen actively to their team members are more likely to foster a positive and productive work environment. I once had the opportunity to work with a senior executive who was a master communicator. He had a way of simplifying complex ideas and making them accessible to everyone in the room. He also made a point of seeking out diverse perspectives and encouraging open dialogue.

One of the key leadership skills he taught me was the importance of active listening. Rather than waiting for his turn to speak, he would give his full attention to the person speaking and ask clarifying questions to ensure he understood their point of view. This created a safe space for people to share their ideas and concerns, which ultimately led to better decision-making and problem-solving.

Of course, effective leadership also requires the ability to make tough decisions and take calculated risks. As the renowned business consultant and author Peter Drucker once said, "Whenever you see a successful business, someone once made a courageous decision" (Drucker, 2006, p. 123). Leaders who are afraid to make decisions or take risks can paralyze their organizations and miss out on valuable opportunities.

I experienced this firsthand when I was leading a team through a major organizational change. We were faced with a decision to either stick with our existing processes or invest in a new technology platform that would require significant time and resources to implement. After weighing the pros and cons and seeking input from my team, I made the decision to move forward with the new platform. It was a risk, but one that I believed would pay off in the long run.



The transition was not without its challenges, but by communicating regularly with my team, setting clear expectations, and celebrating small wins along the way, we were able to successfully implement the new platform and see significant improvements in our productivity and customer satisfaction.

Another important aspect of effective leadership is the ability to build and maintain strong relationships. As the leadership expert and author Ken Blanchard once said, "The key to successful leadership today is influence, not authority" (Blanchard, 2018, p. 37). Leaders who can build trust, show empathy, and create a sense of belonging within their teams are more likely to have a positive impact on their organizations.

One of the best examples of this that I have seen in my career was a manager who made it a priority to get to know each member of his team on a personal level. He would take the time to ask about their families, hobbies, and goals outside of work. He also made a point of recognizing and celebrating their achievements, both big and small.

By showing genuine interest and care for his team members, he was able to build strong relationships and create a sense of loyalty and commitment within the team. When faced with challenges or setbacks, the team was more resilient and willing to work together to find solutions.

Developing effective leadership qualities also requires a commitment to continuous learning and growth. As the business magnate and investor Warren Buffett once said, "The more you learn, the more you earn" (Buffett, as cited in Hagstrom, 2005, p. 202). Leaders who are open to new ideas, willing to learn from their mistakes, and committed to their own personal and professional development are more likely to adapt and thrive in today's rapidly changing business environment.

One of the ways I have tried to prioritize my own learning and growth as a leader is by seeking out mentors and coaches who can provide guidance and feedback. I have also made a point of attending workshops, conferences, and training programs to stay up-to-date on the latest trends and best practices in my field.

Another important aspect of my own leadership development has been self-reflection. Taking the time to reflect on my own strengths, weaknesses, and values has helped me to identify areas for improvement and make more intentional choices about how I lead and interact with others.

Ultimately, becoming an effective leader requires a combination of skills, qualities, and mindsets. It's about having the courage to make tough decisions, the empathy to build strong relationships, the communication skills to inspire and guide others, and the humility to continuously learn and grow.

As I continue on my own leadership journey, I am reminded of a quote by the author and leadership expert Simon Sinek: "Leadership is not about being in charge. Leadership is about taking care of those in your charge" (Sinek, 2014, p. 52). This is the kind of leader I strive to be – one who puts the needs of my team first, leads with integrity and compassion, and is always looking for ways to make a positive impact.

By focusing on developing key leadership traits and skills such as integrity, communication, decision-making, relationship-building, and continuous learning, I believe that anyone can become a more effective leader. It's not always easy, but it's a journey worth taking – one that can lead to greater personal and professional fulfillment, as well as a positive impact on the lives of others.

So if you're looking to become a better leader, start by focusing on these key areas of leadership development. Seek out opportunities to learn and grow, build strong relationships with your team members, communicate clearly and effectively, and lead with integrity and compassion. By doing so, you'll be well on your way to becoming the kind of leader that others will want to follow.



In conclusion, developing effective leadership qualities is a lifelong journey that requires dedication, self-reflection, and a commitment to continuous growth. By focusing on key skills such as communication, decision-making, relationship-building, and integrity, leaders can create a positive and productive work environment that inspires and empowers their teams to achieve great things.

As the famous leadership expert John Maxwell once said, "A leader is one who knows the way, goes the way, and shows the way" (Maxwell, 2010, p. 83). By embracing this mindset and continually striving to develop our own leadership skills and traits, we can all become the kind of leaders that make a positive difference in the world.

References:
Blanchard, K. (2018). Leading at a Higher Level: Blanchard on Leadership and Creating High Performing Organizations*. FT Press.
Drucker, P. F. (2006). Classic Drucker: Essential Wisdom of Peter Drucker from the Pages of Harvard Business Review*. Harvard Business Review Press.
Hagstrom, R. G. (2005). The Warren Buffett Way*. John Wiley & Sons.
Maxwell, J. C. (2007). The 21 Irrefutable Laws of Leadership: Follow Them and People Will Follow You*. HarperCollins Leadership.
Maxwell, J. C. (2010). Everyone Communicates, Few Connect: What the Most Effective People Do Differently*. HarperCollins Leadership.
Sinek, S. (2014). Leaders Eat Last: Why Some Teams Pull Together and Others Don't*. Portfolio.

  1. Integrity - Leaders must be honest and have integrity. They must be able to be trusted by their followers.

  2. Vision - Leaders must have a clear vision for the future and be able to articulate it to their followers.

  3. Passion - Leaders must be passionate about what they are doing and believe in what they are fighting for.

  4. Communication Skills - Leaders must be able to communicate effectively with their followers, both verbally and in writing.

  5. Decisiveness - Leaders need to be able to make decisions quickly and confidently.

  6. Team-building skills - Leaders must be able to build and manage a team of competent individuals.

  7. Intelligence - Leaders need to be reasonably intelligent and able to use that intelligence to think strategically and solve problems.

Communication Skills, Excellent communication skills are essential to understand and convey strategies and decisions effectively, Team meetings, presentations, 1 on 1 interactions, Decisiveness, The ability to make quick and informed decisions can have invaluable, direct impacts on a team or organization's progress, Project planning, critical business decisions, Integrity, Leaders with integrity are those that consistently demonstrate honesty and strong moral principles, Ethical decision-making, full transparency when communicating with team, Composure under pressure, Successful leaders are able to remain calm and composed under pressure, inspiring and reassuring their team, Crisis management, handling sudden changes, Problem solving ability, Effective leaders need to solve problems swiftly and strategically understanding the business and thinking logically, Identification and resolution of project obstacles, Leading by example, Leaders should embody the qualities and behaviors they wish to encourage in their team, Consistent professionalism, going above and beyond in their own tasks, Accountability, Leaders must be willing to take responsibility for their team's failures and missteps, Admitting and learning from mistakes, creating environment of trust, Patience, Good leadership demands time and patience as people learn at different speeds and have various needs, Providing individualized training and feedback, Adaptability, Great leaders are capable of quickly and effectively responding to change, Industry shifts, technological advancements
leadership leadership skills servant leadership leadership qualities autocratic leadership
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Sezin Gök
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SHe is a graduate of Akdeniz University, Department of Business Administration. She graduated from the university with a faculty degree. It has contributed to its environment with its social responsibility project. She writes articles about business and its fields.

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