Must-Know Korean Phrases & Conversations

Korean | English | Pronunciation |
---|---|---|
안녕하세요 | Hello, how are you? | Annyeonghaseyo |
안녕 | Hi/Hello (informal) | Annyeong |
잘 지내세요? | How are you? | Jal jinaeseyo? |
감사합니다 | Thank you | Gamsahamnida |
천만에요 | You're welcome | Cheonmaneyo |
안녕히 계세요 | Goodbye (if you are leaving) | Annyeonghi gyeseyo |
안녕히 가세요 | Goodbye (if the other person is leaving) | Annyeonghi gaseyo |
잘 가 | See you! | Jal ga |
네 | Yes | Ne |
아니요 | No | Aniyo |
부탁합니다 | Please | Butakhamnida |
죄송합니다 | I'm sorry | Joesonghamnida |
괜찮아요 | It's okay/I'm fine | Gwaenchanhayo |
도와주세요 | Help me, please | Dowajuseyo |
이거 주세요 | Please give me this. | Igeo juseyo |
메뉴 주세요 | Please give me the menu. | Menyu juseyo |
맛있어요 | It's tasty! | Masisseoyo |
이건 뭐예요? | What is this? | Igeon mwoyeyo? |
물 좀 주세요 | Please give me some water. | Mul jom juseyo |
계산서 주세요 | Please give me the bill. | Gyesanseo juseyo |
얼마예요? | How much is it? | Eolmayeyo? |
이거 뭐예요? | What's this? | Igeo mwoyeyo? |
할인 되나요? | Is there a discount? | Hal-in doeynayo? |
너무 비싸요 | It's too expensive! | Neomu bissa-yo |
깎아 주세요 | Please give me a discount. | Kkakka juseyo |
다른 색 있어요? | Do you have another color? | Dareun saek isseoyo? |
사이즈 있어요? | Do you have this in size...? | Saijeu isseoyo? |
어디에 가요? | Where are you going? | Eodie gayo? |
화장실 어디예요? | Where is the bathroom? | Hwajangsil eodieyo? |
도와줄까요? | Shall I help you? | Dowajulkka-yo? |
이해했어요? | Do you understand? | Ihaehaesseoyo? |
잘 모르겠어요 | I don't understand | Jal moreugesseoyo |
천천히 말씀해 주세요 | Please speak slowly. | Cheoncheonhi malsseumhae juseyo |
다시 말해 주세요 | Please say it again. | Dasi malhae juseyo |
무엇을 찾고 있어요? | What are you looking for? | Mueoseul chatgo isseoyo? |
곧 봐요 | See you soon! | Got bwayo |
ㅋㅋㅋ | hahaha | kekeke |
잘 지내? | How are you? (informal) | Jal jinae? |
보고 싶어요 | I miss you | Bogo sipeoyo |
생일 축하해요 | Happy Birthday | Saengil chukahaeyo |
사랑해요 | I love you | Saranghaeyo |
미안해요 | I'm sorry (casual) | Mianhaeyo |
축하합니다 | Congratulations | Chukahamnida |
힘내세요 | Cheer up/Stay strong | Himnaeseyo |
좋은 하루 되세요 | Have a good day | Joheun haru doeseyo |
좋은 아침이에요 | Good morning | Joeun achimieyo |
좋은 저녁이에요 | Good evening | Joeun jeonyeogiyeyo |
잘 자요 | Good night | Jal jayo |
정말요? | Really? | Jeongmalyo? |
대단해요 | Amazing | Daedanhaeyo |
신나요 | Exciting/Fun | Sinnayo |
맛있게 드세요 | Enjoy your meal | Masitge deuseyo |
조심하세요 | Be careful | Josimhaseyo |
행복하세요 | Be happy | Haengbokhaseyo |
이럴 줄 알았어요 | I knew it would be like this | Ireol jul arasseoyo |
어서 오세요 | Welcome (to store) | Eoseo oseyo |
좋은 주말 보내세요 | Have a good weekend | Joheun jumal bonaeseyo |
몸 건강해요? | Are you healthy? | Mom geonganghaeyo? |
수고하세요 | Keep up the good work | Sugo haseyo |
언제 만나요? | When shall we meet? | Eonje mannayo? |
지금 뭐해요? | What are you doing now? | Jigeum mwohaeyo? |
잠시만요 | Just a moment | Jamsimanyo |
비밀번호가 뭐예요? | What's the password? | Bimilbeonhoga mwoyeyo? |
예약했어요? | Did you make a reservation? | Yeyakhaesseoyo? |
도착했어요 | I have arrived | Dochakhaesseoyo |
길을 잃었어요 | I'm lost | Gireul ilheosseoyo |
도와주세요! | Please help! | Dowajuseyo! |
화이팅! | Fighting! (Cheer up!) | Hwaiting! |
잘 지내세요! | Take care!/Stay well! | Jal jinaeseyo! |
Life can get pretty hectic, and sometimes we crave those little tips and tricks that help us connect with new cultures. Learning everyday phrases in another language can be one of those fun, fulfilling shortcuts. If you’ve ever been curious about Korean, you’re definitely not alone! Lately, Korean culture has grown super popular, and plenty of folks want to pick up a few expressions to use in casual conversation.
Exploring Korean Greetings and Common Phrases
Whether you’re talking to someone face-to-face or messaging a friend, greetings are a huge part of any language. In Korean, 안녕하세요 (Annyeonghaseyo) is the most common way to say hello. That phrase literally shows respect and warmth; it’s often translated as “Hello, how are you?” If you’re talking to someone you know well, you might switch to 안녕 (Annyeong) to keep things more intimate. Need to ask how someone’s doing? 잘 지내세요? (Jal jinaeseyo?) works perfectly for “How are you?”
Here are a few more must-have greetings and expressions:
감사합니다 (Gamsahamnida): Thank you
천만에요 (Cheonmaneyo): You’re welcome
안녕히 계세요 (Annyeonghi gyeseyo): A polite way to say “Goodbye” if you’re the one leaving
안녕히 가세요 (Annyeonghi gaseyo): A polite way to say “Goodbye” if the other person is leaving
잘 가 (Jal ga): Super casual “See you!” or literally “Go well!”
Ordering Food and Expressing Tastes
Feeling hungry? When you’re at a Korean restaurant, you can say 이거 주세요 (Igeo juseyo) to request “Please give me this.” Once you’ve eaten something delicious, you can compliment it by saying: 맛있어요 (Masisseoyo), which translates to “It’s tasty!” If you ever need another explanation, throw in a polite question: <ins>이건 뭐예요? (Igeon mwoyeyo?)</ins> meaning “What is this?”—great for exploring new dishes!
Shopping and Daily Interactions
Daily life often includes quick errands, so it’s helpful to know how to handle transactions or ask about items:
얼마예요? (Eolmayeyo?): How much is it?
이거 뭐예요? (Igeo mwoyeyo?): “What’s this?”
할인 되나요? (Hal-in doeynayo?) “Is there a discount?” (Sometimes you just gotta ask!)
너무 비싸요 (Neomu bissa-yo): It’s too expensive!
When you’re in a hurry, you might get creative with short text messages or social media comments:
곧 봐요 (Got bwayo) – “See you soon!”
ㅋㅋㅋ (kekeke) – The Korean equivalent of “hahaha.”
Putting It All Together
Learning a new language includes plenty of trial and error. Here’s a quick rundown on what might help you stay motivated and grow more confident:
Speak out loud even if you feel shy—everyone starts from scratch.
Listen to native speakers to catch the rhythm and intonation.
Practice reading simple texts to get used to Hangul (the Korean alphabet).
Embrace those little mistakes and local quirks since they can bring out your natural tone.
Remember, it’s totally okay to stumble: it’s a step toward fluency. Even in Korean, people slip up from time to time—it’s part of life! Overcoming these small hurdles strengthens your connection with the language and boosts your confidence.
In moments when you need an extra push, feel free to borrow a piece of motivation from Japanese: Ganbatte! (It means “Do your best!”). Sure, it’s not Korean, but it captures that universal spark of encouragement we all need occasionally.
So keep expanding your Korean phrases, say 안녕하세요 whenever you can, and don’t fret over perfection. Each phrase you learn is like adding one more building block to your new linguistic adventure. Happy exploring and 잘 지내세요!

Isabella Martínez is a passionate blogger and a talented Spanish translator. Her university studies in linguistics gave her the ability to build bridges of meaning between different cultures. Her popular blog on travel and culture reaches a wide readership. As a professional translator, she translates texts carefully and with cultural context in mind.